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Contact: Robert Schultheis, natural resource engineering specialist
Headquartered in Webster County
Tel: (417) 859-2044
E-mail: schultheisr@missouri.edu
Take
Care Using Chain Saws During Storm Recovery Work
Homeowners
or disaster and storm recovery volunteers who use chain saws to cut or trim
trees around their homes should use extreme caution to prevent injuries.
"In
the hands of a careless, inexperienced or tired operator, a chain saw can be
very hazardous. Injuries from a chain saw are usually quite serious,” said Bob
Schultheis, natural resource engineering specialist,
University of Missouri Extension.
More
than 40,000 people require hospital treatment each year for chain-saw-related
accidents, according to the U.S. Product Safety Commission.
To
reduce risk of injury, select a saw that fits your needs, is balanced and has
safety features. Read the operating
manual. Many manufacturers also provide video instruction.
“One
of biggest dangers in operating a chain saw is kickback. Kickback occurs when
the nose of the guide bar strikes another object. It can result in severe upper
body, neck or facial injuries or death. This contact may cause a lightning-fast
reverse action of the guide bar back toward the operator," Schultheis said.
While
the smaller consumer chain saws must come equipped with a low-kickback (or
safety) chain when purchased, this is no guarantee that kickbacks will not occur
according to Schultheis.
Be
sure to match the length of the saw's guide bar to the type of job you expect to
do most often. Do not attempt to cut material that is larger than the guide bar
you choose.
A
guide bar 8 to 14 inches long is good for trimming limbs, cutting small logs and
felling small trees. Mid-weight saws with 14- to 20-inch guide bars are used to
cut logs and for felling small-to-medium-diameter trees. Heavyweight saws with
guide bars longer than 20 inches are for professional use and are not
recommended for consumers.
Occasional
saw operators as well as professionals should wear protective clothing.
Protective
chaps or leggings can prevent the running saw from coming in contact with your
legs.
Use
safety glasses always. Earplugs or shooter's muffs provide protection from
90-plus decibel noise. Hard hats protect you from falling limbs and debris.
High-top
shoes and gloves with slip-resistant palms are recommended.
Do
not operate the saw above shoulder level.
Never
drop-start a saw. Rather, place the saw on level ground with the bar and chain
up out of the dirt. Be sure the saw is held firmly on the ground when pulling
the starting rope.
"Remember,
a chain saw can run at 5,000 feet per minute, or 55 miles per hour," Cutter
said.
For more information on chain saw safety and use, contact the
University of Missouri Extension center nearest you and ask for guide sheet
G1959, "Basic Chain Saw Safety and Use." The complete guide sheet is
available on line at http://muextension.missouri.edu/explore.
University of Missouri Extension improves people's
lives with education and research from the four campuses of the University of
Missouri System and Lincoln University that focuses on high-priority needs of
people throughout the state. Each county extension center, with oversight by
locally elected and appointed citizens, is your local link to these unbiased
resources.
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